org.apache.http.impl.conn

Class PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

java.lang.Object

org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

All Implemented Interfaces:

Closeable, AutoCloseable, HttpClientConnectionManager, ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

@ThreadSafe
public class PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager
extends Object
implements HttpClientConnectionManager, ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>, Closeable

ClientConnectionPoolManager maintains a pool of HttpClientConnections and is able to service connection requests from multiple execution threads. Connections are pooled on a per route basis. A request for a route which already the manager has persistent connections for available in the pool will be services by leasing a connection from the pool rather than creating a brand new connection.

ClientConnectionPoolManager maintains a maximum limit of connection on a per route basis and in total. Per default this implementation will create no more than than 2 concurrent connections per given route and no more 20 connections in total. For many real-world applications these limits may prove too constraining, especially if they use HTTP as a transport protocol for their services. Connection limits, however, can be adjusted using ConnPoolControl methods.

Since:

4.3

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager()
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(long timeToLive, TimeUnit tunit)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry, DnsResolver dnsResolver)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry, HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry, HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory, DnsResolver dnsResolver)
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry, HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory, SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver, DnsResolver dnsResolver, long timeToLive, TimeUnit tunit)

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
void	close()
void	closeExpiredConnections() Closes all expired connections in the pool.
void	closeIdleConnections(long idleTimeout, TimeUnit tunit) Closes idle connections in the pool.
void	connect(HttpClientConnection managedConn, HttpRoute route, int connectTimeout, HttpContext context)
protected void	finalize()
org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig	getConnectionConfig(HttpHost host)
org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig	getDefaultConnectionConfig()
int	getDefaultMaxPerRoute()
org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig	getDefaultSocketConfig()
int	getMaxPerRoute(HttpRoute route)
int	getMaxTotal()
org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig	getSocketConfig(HttpHost host)
PoolStats	getStats(HttpRoute route)
PoolStats	getTotalStats()
protected HttpClientConnection	leaseConnection(Future<org.apache.http.impl.conn.CPoolEntry> future, long timeout, TimeUnit tunit)
void	releaseConnection(HttpClientConnection managedConn, Object state, long keepalive, TimeUnit tunit) Releases a connection for use by others.
ConnectionRequest	requestConnection(HttpRoute route, Object state) Returns a new ClientConnectionRequest, from which a HttpClientConnection can be obtained or the request can be aborted.
void	routeComplete(HttpClientConnection managedConn, HttpRoute route, HttpContext context)
void	setConnectionConfig(HttpHost host, org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig connectionConfig)
void	setDefaultConnectionConfig(org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig defaultConnectionConfig)
void	setDefaultMaxPerRoute(int max)
void	setDefaultSocketConfig(org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig defaultSocketConfig)
void	setMaxPerRoute(HttpRoute route, int max)
void	setMaxTotal(int max)
void	setSocketConfig(HttpHost host, org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig socketConfig)
void	shutdown() Shuts down this connection manager and releases allocated resources.
void	upgrade(HttpClientConnection managedConn, HttpRoute route, HttpContext context)

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager()

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(long timeToLive,
                                  TimeUnit tunit)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry,
                                  DnsResolver dnsResolver)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry,
                                  HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry,
                                  HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory,
                                  DnsResolver dnsResolver)

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager

public PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(org.apache.http.config.Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry,
                                  HttpConnectionFactory<ManagedHttpClientConnection> connFactory,
                                  SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver,
                                  DnsResolver dnsResolver,
                                  long timeToLive,
                                  TimeUnit tunit)

Method Detail

finalize

protected void finalize()
                 throws Throwable

Overrides:

finalize in class Object

Throws:

Throwable

close

public void close()

Specified by:

close in interface Closeable

Specified by:

close in interface AutoCloseable

requestConnection

public ConnectionRequest requestConnection(HttpRoute route,
                                  Object state)

Description copied from interface: HttpClientConnectionManager

Returns a new ClientConnectionRequest, from which a HttpClientConnection can be obtained or the request can be aborted.

Specified by:

requestConnection in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

leaseConnection

protected HttpClientConnection leaseConnection(Future<org.apache.http.impl.conn.CPoolEntry> future,
                                   long timeout,
                                   TimeUnit tunit)
                                        throws InterruptedException,
                                               ExecutionException,
                                               ConnectionPoolTimeoutException

Throws:

InterruptedException

ExecutionException

ConnectionPoolTimeoutException

releaseConnection

public void releaseConnection(HttpClientConnection managedConn,
                     Object state,
                     long keepalive,
                     TimeUnit tunit)

Description copied from interface: HttpClientConnectionManager

Releases a connection for use by others. You may optionally specify how long the connection is valid to be reused. Values <= 0 are considered to be valid forever. If the connection is not marked as reusable, the connection will not be reused regardless of the valid duration. If the connection has been released before, the call will be ignored.

Specified by:

releaseConnection in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

Parameters:

managedConn - the connection to release

keepalive - the duration of time this connection is valid for reuse

tunit - the unit of time validDuration is measured in

See Also:

HttpClientConnectionManager.closeExpiredConnections()

connect

public void connect(HttpClientConnection managedConn,
           HttpRoute route,
           int connectTimeout,
           HttpContext context)
             throws IOException

Specified by:

connect in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

Throws:

IOException

upgrade

public void upgrade(HttpClientConnection managedConn,
           HttpRoute route,
           HttpContext context)
             throws IOException

Specified by:

upgrade in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

Throws:

IOException

routeComplete

public void routeComplete(HttpClientConnection managedConn,
                 HttpRoute route,
                 HttpContext context)
                   throws IOException

Specified by:

routeComplete in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

Throws:

IOException

shutdown

public void shutdown()

Description copied from interface: HttpClientConnectionManager

Shuts down this connection manager and releases allocated resources. This includes closing all connections, whether they are currently used or not.

Specified by:

shutdown in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

closeIdleConnections

public void closeIdleConnections(long idleTimeout,
                        TimeUnit tunit)

Description copied from interface: HttpClientConnectionManager

Closes idle connections in the pool. Open connections in the pool that have not been used for the timespan given by the argument will be closed. Currently allocated connections are not subject to this method. Times will be checked with milliseconds precision All expired connections will also be closed.

Specified by:

closeIdleConnections in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

Parameters:

idleTimeout - the idle time of connections to be closed

tunit - the unit for the idletime

See Also:

HttpClientConnectionManager.closeExpiredConnections()

closeExpiredConnections

public void closeExpiredConnections()

Description copied from interface: HttpClientConnectionManager

Closes all expired connections in the pool. Open connections in the pool that have not been used for the timespan defined when the connection was released will be closed. Currently allocated connections are not subject to this method. Times will be checked with milliseconds precision.

Specified by:

closeExpiredConnections in interface HttpClientConnectionManager

getMaxTotal

public int getMaxTotal()

Specified by:

getMaxTotal in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

setMaxTotal

public void setMaxTotal(int max)

Specified by:

setMaxTotal in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

getDefaultMaxPerRoute

public int getDefaultMaxPerRoute()

Specified by:

getDefaultMaxPerRoute in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

setDefaultMaxPerRoute

public void setDefaultMaxPerRoute(int max)

Specified by:

setDefaultMaxPerRoute in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

getMaxPerRoute

public int getMaxPerRoute(HttpRoute route)

Specified by:

getMaxPerRoute in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

setMaxPerRoute

public void setMaxPerRoute(HttpRoute route,
                  int max)

Specified by:

setMaxPerRoute in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

getTotalStats

public PoolStats getTotalStats()

Specified by:

getTotalStats in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

getStats

public PoolStats getStats(HttpRoute route)

Specified by:

getStats in interface ConnPoolControl<HttpRoute>

getDefaultSocketConfig

public org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig getDefaultSocketConfig()

setDefaultSocketConfig

public void setDefaultSocketConfig(org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig defaultSocketConfig)

getDefaultConnectionConfig

public org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig getDefaultConnectionConfig()

setDefaultConnectionConfig

public void setDefaultConnectionConfig(org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig defaultConnectionConfig)

getSocketConfig

public org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig getSocketConfig(HttpHost host)

setSocketConfig

public void setSocketConfig(HttpHost host,
                   org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig socketConfig)

getConnectionConfig

public org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig getConnectionConfig(HttpHost host)

setConnectionConfig

public void setConnectionConfig(HttpHost host,
                       org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig connectionConfig)